Model Code of Conduct: All you need to know

The Model Code of Conduct came into force after the Election Commission of India announced the Lok Sabha Elections 2019 on Sunday evening.

 
While the opposition parties had earlier questioned the Election Commission for the delay in announcing the election dates, the Model Code of Conduct comes into play as soon as polls to either state assemblies or the Lok Sabha are announced by the Election Commission of India.
 

For students appearing for competitive exams, the Model Code of Conduct is an important topic for them.  examiners may set questions linked to the Model Code of Conduct (Current Affairs and Civics section). Below are the key points student must know about the  Model Code of Conduct.
 
 
Model Code of Conduct: Important points 
 
Model Code of Conduct, a set of instructions and guidelines to be followed by political parties, ensures that polls are free and fair.
 
Article 324 of the Constitution says that the Election Commission has the power to monitor the Centre, all the state governments, all the candidates and their respective political parties.
 
Model Code of Conduct was introduced during the assembly elections in Kerala in 1960.
 
Model Code of Conduct: Key provisions 
PRS Legislative Research says the Model Code of Conduct has eight provisions dealing with general conduct, meetings, processions, polling day, polling booths, observers, the party in power, and election manifestos.